I-STMA FORKLIFT "Hardcore Challenge"! I-Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute iqede ngempumelelo izinsuku ezintathu zokuhlola kanzima, ivikela ukuphepha kokusebenza kanzima.

Muva nje, i-forklift ye-heavy duty duty engamathani angu-50 iqede ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa kwemishini ekhethekile esezingeni eliphezulu embonini ye-STMA FORKLIFT. Njengomunye wabahlinzeki abambalwa basekhaya abanekhono le-R&D futhi bakhiqize amaloli angama-50t ama-forklift, inkampani imema ithimba lezobuchwepheshe elikhethekile elivela e-Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute (ngemuva kwalokhu ebizwa ngokuthi "i-Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute") ukuthi liqhube ukuhlolwa okugcwele kwenqubo ephelele ku-forklift, elikhiqize ngokuzimela. Ekugcineni, okokusebenza kuphumelele ukunqoba izimo ezimbi ezimbi kakhulu "zezimoto ezingama-40-degree tilt + ethwele umthwalo okalwe ngaphezulu kwamathani angu-120 (izikhathi ezingu-2.4)". Zonke izinkomba zokuphepha eziyinhloko zithobelana ngokuqinile nezidingo ezijwayelekile zikazwelonke "zeMithetho Yokuqapha Ubuchwepheshe Bezokuphepha Yezimoto Ezikhethekile Ezitshalweni (Amafekthri)" (GB/T 30038-2013). Ukuphothulwa ngempumelelo kokuhlolwa akubonisi nje kuphela amandla obuchwepheshe aqinile enkampani emkhakheni wezinto zokusebenza ezisindayo kodwa futhi kubeka isisekelo esiqinile sokuphepha sokusatshalaliswa okulandelayo kwemishini ezimeni eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana nokudluliswa kwechweba elisindayo kanye nokulayisha nokuthulula imishini esindayo.

Njengengxenye yesisetshenziswa esibalulekile emkhakheni we-industrial-duty forklift, iforklift ye-diesel engu-50ton ibandakanya ubuchwepheshe obuningi obubalulekile obufana ne-structural mechanics, amasistimu we-hydraulic, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubhuleka. Ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwalo kusezingeni eliphezulu futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza iyinkimbinkimbi; okwamanje, izinkampani zasekhaya ezimbalwa kuphela ezine-R&D ezimele kanye nekhono lokukhiqiza. Isebenzisa iminyaka eminingi yokunqwabelana kwezobuchwepheshe emkhakheni wemishini esindayo, le nkampani yaphumelela ukunqoba izingqinamba ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo, yakha i-forklift engamathani angama-50 eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izimo zokusebenza ezinomfutho ophezulu njengokusebenza kwerempu kanye nokulayisha nokuthulula umthwalo osindayo. Ukuphepha kwayo nokuzinza ngaphansi kwezimo ezibucayi kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokuphepha kwabasebenzi nempahla. Ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa nezindleko zesikhathi ezihlobene nezinto zokuhamba zebanga elide kanye nokuqinisekisa ngokugcwele ukusebenza komkhiqizo, inkampani yacela ngamandla "ukuhlolwa endaweni efektri" ku-Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute.

Lapho ithola isicelo, i-Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute yanamathisela ukubaluleka okukhulu ekuhlolweni kwale modeli eyivelakancane embonini. Ngokushesha yahlanganisa ithimba eliyisipesheli elakhiwe ochwepheshe bomakhenika besakhiwo kanye nonjiniyela abakhulu bokuhlola, abasebenze eduze nabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe benkampani. Ngokuhlanganisa izimo zangempela zesayithi yefekthri nemingcele yobuchwepheshe yomkhiqizo, benze ngendlela oyifisayo uhlelo lokuhlola oluzinikele: "ukusethwa kwenkundla yokuhlola endaweni + ukuqinisekiswa okuphelele nokunembayo + ukulungiswa kweluphu evaliwe nokwenziwa ngcono," iqinisekisa ukuthi izindinganiso zokuhlola azizange zonakaliswe nokuthi idatha yayinembile futhi iyalandeleka.

Esizeni sokuhlola, ithimba le-Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute, elihlome ngezinhlelo zokuqapha umthwalo oshukumisayo ezihlakaniphile, ezinembayo kanye nezinye izinto zokusebenza ezichwepheshile, lamisa ngokushesha isimo sokuhlola esimisiwe sesikhashana, sifinyelela ukuqapha okubonakalayo ngesikhathi sangempela kwedatha kuyo yonke inqubo. Esigabeni sokuhlola okuyinhloko, i-forklift yashayelela ngokunembile endaweni ethambekile ilingisa umqansa wangempela, igcina ukuma okuzinzile ekuthambekeni okungama-degree angu-40 ngaphandle kwengozi yokudlulela phezulu. Ukuhlolwa kwengcindezi kwezakhiwo ezithwala umthwalo oyinhloko, okuhlanganisa uhlaka, insika, nezimfoloko, akuzange kubonise ukuguqulwa, ukuqhekeka, noma okunye okungavamile. Esivivinyweni se-heavy-load braking, ukuphatha umthwalo ongu-120ton kanye nezimo zebanga elide zokubhuleka, ibanga lokubhuleka kanye ne-torque yokubhuleka kokubili kudlule izindinganiso zikazwelonke, kuzuze "ukuma okubushelelezi ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo." Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amadivayisi okuphepha afana nokuvikela umkhawulo, ama-alamu alayishwa kakhulu, kanye namadivayisi okumisa isimo esiphuthumayo athole imizuliswano eminingi yokuhlolwa kokucupha okujikelezayo, konke kusabela ngokushesha nangokuthembekile, okuqinisekisa ngokugcwele amandla aphezulu wokuphinda aphinde angasebenzi kwempahla.

Ukusabela ekuguquguqukeni okucashile kwengcindezi ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic olutholwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, izisebenzi zezobuchwepheshe kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zabamba ukubonisana ngokushesha endaweni. I-Fujian Special Equipment Inspection Institute (FTI) yanikeza ngokushesha iziphakamiso zokulungisa ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Ngokusebenzisa i-R&D evuthiwe nolwazi lokukhiqiza, ithimba lezobuchwepheshe lenkampani liphendule kahle, liqedela ukulungiselelwa nokulungisa iphutha ngesikhathi esifushane. Ngemva kokubuyekezwa, zonke izinkomba zihlangabezane namazinga, ziqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokuhlola iqedwa ngempumelelo.

"Ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlolwa okwedlulele esizeni kwenye yamaforklift ambalwa angamathani angama-50 angakhiqizwa ekhaya akukona nje ukuhlola amakhono enhlangano yokuhlola kodwa futhi kuwubufakazi benqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe embonini yemishini emikhulu yaseChina," kusho inhloko ye-specialist insp.